Mount Lyell from Tuolumne Meadows via Lyell Canyon
Trail Facts
Scenery:
Excellent
Crowds:
Busy
Difficulty:
Easy to the head of Lyell Canyon, moderate to Donahue Pass, relatively difficult to Lyell summit
Route Type:
Out and back
Elevation Gain/Loss:
4500/4500
Elevation Min/Max:
8600/13114
Trailhead:
Tuolumne Wilderness Office
Running:
Easy (1 out of 5) See the notes for runners below
Highlights
This hike takes in the highest peak entirely inside Yosemite National Park as well as a long stretches of scenic meadows filled with birds along the Lyell Fork of the Tuolumne River, culminating in spectacular Kuna Falls at the head of Lyell Canyon. From there you enter steeper and more forested terrain as you gain access to the High Sierra. The trail is relatively crowded since it is part of the both the Pacific Crest Trail and the John Muir Trail, but like most trails outside Yosemite Valley, you will still spend most of your time alone once you get past the first couple of miles.
What's to See?
The gallery for this hike has lots (read: too many and I should probably edit it down) photos of the trail through Lyell Canyon to the summit of Mount Lyell.
Details
You can start from the Tuolumne Campground, the Tuolumne Wilderness Office, Tuolumne Meadows Lodge or the Dog Lake parking lot, depending. All of these are roughly the same distance, but it's probably easiest to just park at the Wilderness Office, get your permit and start walking. Please note that this is a quota trail and there is no camping in the first four miles, so you don't want to start too late in the day.
You start out along the Dana Fork of the Tuolumne River, crossing that in about a half mile. It's about another .75 miles to the Twin Bridges over the Lyell Fork of the Tuolumne River. Here you meet the John Muir Trail proper, which is also the trail from the campground. The Twin Bridges area is a gorgeous site &emdash; nice meadows, gracefully formed granite cascades and views off to Mammoth Peak &emdash; and worth a quick walk in and of itself if you are just spending the night in Tuolumne.
In another half mile, you come to a trail junction. The righthand branch takes you up Rafferty Creek to Vogelsang High Sierra Camp in 5.7 miles. Our hike stays left on relatively flat ground that alternates pleasantly between lodgepole forest and meadows. You'll eventually arrive back at the Lyell Fork and soon find meadows, shade trees and rock bluffs that all call for a break. At the first small outcrop, one day I saw a man fly fishing off the outcrop, hikers having lunch, a man with a hammock strung between two trees, and some folks dipping their feet in the creek. All in all, it's a shame to move too quickly through here.
You are now in the large meadow created by the Lyell Fork basin. Across the creek is the Kuna Crest and on trail side, Potter's Point looms ahead. You will leave the river and then rejoin it again. A little further on you are out of ht eno camping zone and there are lots of established campsites in the small groves just up and right from the trail.
About six miles from the start (4.2 miles from the last junction), you reach the Ireland Lake Trail, which takes you to Ireland Lake, of course (4.3 miles), but also to Vogelsang High Sierra Camp in 6.3 miles. So if you wanted a nice loop, you could head to Vogelsang that way and then end up back at the previous junction on your return trip. Above you, Potter's Point provides a handy mileage marker reference point for the remaining miles in the canyon.
In another three miles or so, you reach the head of the canyon, where Kuna Creek comes cascading impressively down the mountainside. The next good campsites are a ways up, so if darkness or fatigue are coming on, this is a good place to stop. That said, you never go too far between camping opportunities and water is common along the trail.
From the head of the canyon, you enter steeper, more forested terrain with whtie heather giving way to mountain heather and, eventually, lodgepole pine giving way to whitebark pine. About 1.5 miles on, you come to a crossing of the Lyell Fork, now a relatively small stream, but fresh from the glacier and bracingly cold. You now wend your way up steep slopes for another half mile, emergine at about 10,500 feet with nice views of Mount Lyell. Where the trail takes a horseshoe bend at the crest and head down to cross the stream and then up and over Donahue Pass, summit-bound hikers leave the trail and start up the shallow canyon straight towards Mount Lyell. The rocky subsidiary peak you see between you and the summit looms at aobut 12,400 and is a good measuring post for your progress. Easiest is to work your way up and right around the foot of that peak, passing it on your left. From there you can either kick your way up the steep snow slopes on the north flank of Lyell or wind your way around to the southeast flank and scramble up easy third class terrain to the summit. The northern snow slopes are more spectacular and more amenable to taking in Lyell and Maclure in one outing, but also more difficult and dangerous.
The summit of Lyell can have incredible displays of Sky Pilots if you get lucky with your timing. In any case, it will have excellent views of its neighbors, Maclure (12,880), Mount Florence (12,561), Rodgers Peak (12,978) and further peaks like Banner (12,945) and Ritter (13,140). You can also see all the way over to the Buena Vista Crest and Horse Ridge above the Ostrander Ski Hut.
From here you simply trace your steps back down. If you came up the snow slope and are travelling light (i.e. without ice axe and crampons), you will likely find it more comfortable and quicker scrambling down the rocks heading towards Rodgers (SE ridge). Of course, if the snwo slope is not suncupped and you have an axe and are ready to glissade, nothing's faster that going down a nice snow slope. Typically, however, by the time the highway and the trail are snow-free, everything will be suncupped and not a very fun glissade.
Runner's Notes
I rated this easy running, but that's only for the first nine miles or so (18 miles round trip). On this first part, it's about as flat as Yosemite gets: only 400 elevation gain in 9 miles with very little up and down and generally a smooth and good running surface. After that, it starts to climb to Donahue Pass and the bit up to the actual summit of Lyell would require a strong runner indeed.


Comments
Just the info I wanted!
Thanks for the report and pictures. My wife and I are already planning for this exact trip in 2008 and information on the Internet was desperately light. Thanks!
trip planning/log
I've started my own trip planning/log page for the trip. I'll post a full trip report with pictures after the trip in July'ish 2008
http://www.mychicagogarden.com/outdoors/backpacking/trips-2008/ynp-lyell/